徐燕, 佴磊, 胡雪峰, 代树林, 李泽闯, 刘迪. 2016: 旧桥拼宽嵌泥岩桩桩端后压浆减小桩基沉降的试验研究. 工程地质学报, 24(s1): 806-810. DOI: 10.13544/j.cnki.jeg.2016.s1.116
    引用本文: 徐燕, 佴磊, 胡雪峰, 代树林, 李泽闯, 刘迪. 2016: 旧桥拼宽嵌泥岩桩桩端后压浆减小桩基沉降的试验研究. 工程地质学报, 24(s1): 806-810. DOI: 10.13544/j.cnki.jeg.2016.s1.116
    XU Yan, NAI Lei, HU Xuefeng, DAI Shulin, LI Zechuang, LIU Di. 2016: TEST STUDY ON POST BASE-GROUTING BORED PILE SOCKED IN MUDSTONE IN REGARD TO SETTLEMENT REDUCING EFFECT. JOURNAL OF ENGINEERING GEOLOGY, 24(s1): 806-810. DOI: 10.13544/j.cnki.jeg.2016.s1.116
    Citation: XU Yan, NAI Lei, HU Xuefeng, DAI Shulin, LI Zechuang, LIU Di. 2016: TEST STUDY ON POST BASE-GROUTING BORED PILE SOCKED IN MUDSTONE IN REGARD TO SETTLEMENT REDUCING EFFECT. JOURNAL OF ENGINEERING GEOLOGY, 24(s1): 806-810. DOI: 10.13544/j.cnki.jeg.2016.s1.116

    旧桥拼宽嵌泥岩桩桩端后压浆减小桩基沉降的试验研究

    TEST STUDY ON POST BASE-GROUTING BORED PILE SOCKED IN MUDSTONE IN REGARD TO SETTLEMENT REDUCING EFFECT

    • 摘要: 拼接加宽桥梁桩的沉降与原有桥桩的沉降差对上部结构受力影响较大,需要控制新建桥桩的沉降。桩基后压浆技术可以固化桩底沉渣,改善桩侧泥皮性能,减小桩基沉降。而后压浆技术在泥岩地层的经验比较少,因此结合长平高速公路K94+920.9通道桥改扩建工程,对嵌泥岩钻孔灌注桩桩端后压浆减小桩基沉降效果进行试验。对后压浆桩及未压浆桩荷载位移特征、侧摩阻力发挥特征进行对比分析发现:嵌泥岩后压浆桩的沉降较未压浆桩各级荷载下平均沉降减小约40%,说明采用桩端后压浆减少桩基沉降效果明显;未压浆试桩全风化泥岩侧摩阻力在桩土相对位移达到约5mm时趋于稳定,全风化泥岩的侧摩阻力为120kPa左右,压浆桩全风化泥岩摩阻力达到240kPa,说明浆液上返范围内全风化泥岩的极限侧摩阻力提高了1倍;浆液水灰比为0.5,压浆压力为2MPa时,浆液最大上返高度为4m,可为该地区泥岩地层桩端后注浆桩设计及沉降控制提供参考。

       

      Abstract: The settlement difference between widened and spliced bridge-pile and original bridge-pile has a large impact for upper structure, therefore the settlement of new build bridge-pile should be strictly controlled. Post grouting technology could solidify bottom sediment and mud cake around pile, and improve the bearing capacity of pile. However the grouting in mudstone strata has less experience, contrast test was performed in regard to settlement reducing effect between post base-grouting bored pile and non-grouting bored pile socked in mudstone, combined with the expansion project of Changping highway K94+920.9 channel bridge. Then, through analysis of the post grouting load-settlement behavior and skin friction behavior, the results are revealed as follows: Under same level of load, on average, settlement of post grouting pile is 40% smaller than non-grouting one, and settlement reducing effect is obvious; the ultimate skin friction of non-grouting pile socked in completely weathered mudstone is about 120kPa, and the ultimate skin friction of post-grouting pile completely weathered mudstone is about 240kPa, 2 times of non-grouting pile; with water cement ratio of grout of 0.5 and grouting pressure of 2MPa, the maximum grout climbing height up to 4m above pile base. It provides reference for the design of post-grouting bored piles and settlement control at mudstone stratum in this area.

       

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