陡倾矿体充填法开采引起地表移动的实例分析

郭捷; 马凤山; 徐嘉谟

doi:10.13544/j.cnki.jeg.2014.05.27

陡倾矿体充填法开采引起地表移动的实例分析

doi: 10.13544/j.cnki.jeg.2014.05.27

中国科学院地质与地球物理研究所, 中国科学院页岩气与地质工程重点实验室北京 100029

基金项目:

国家自然科学基金项目（41372323，41172271，41402280）资助

详细信息

作者简介:
郭捷，男，博士后，从事工程地质与岩土工程研究. Email: guojie@mail.iggcas.ac.cn

中图分类号: TD8
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出版历程
- 收稿日期: 2014-05-10
- 修回日期: 2014-08-25
- 刊出日期: 2014-10-25

A CASE STUDY OF GROUND MOVEMENT DUE TO BACKFILL MINING OF STEEP OREBODY

Key Laboratory of Shale Gas and Geoengineering, Institute of Geology and Geophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100029

摘要

摘要: 监测表明，长期采用充填法开采的大型金属矿山也会发生显著的地表变形破坏现象。为了掌握金川镍矿地下开采引起的地表移动、变形和破坏规律，借助GPS技术作为地表移动的监测手段，建立了覆盖矿区地表的GPS监测网。持续的监测数据表明，金川矿区地表最大沉降量已达2400mm左右，以现场调查与地表长期监测数据为依据，给出了地表移动的范围与特征，分析了与岩体移动、变形和破坏现象发生相关的条件和规律，并提出了一些具有预测性的观点，为工程地质-岩石力学条件大致相同矿山的工程技术人员和研究人员提供了一个有借鉴意义的实例。
- 金川二矿区 /
- 地表移动 /
- GPS监测 /
- 移动规律 /
- 分析
Abstract: Backfill mining could induce noticeable ground movement when it is applied to be mining of large-scale metal orebody. The paper aims to grasp the deformation mechanism of the surface movement and destruction in Jinchuan Nickel Mine Area caused by underground mining. It uses the GPS monitoring system that is built covering the whole area. The range and the characteristics of the surface movement area are quantified using the data from the site investigation and monitoring. The condition and law that are related to the rock mass movement and deformation are analyzed. Besides, a number of predictive points of view are made. Consequently, this paper can be used as a reference for technicians and researchers when facing the mines that have a similar engineering and rock mechanics conditions as this mine area.
- Jinchuan mine area /
- Ground movement /
- GPS monitoring /
- Movement law /
- Analysis

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参考文献(1)

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