应用分形理论方法开展岩溶地下水水化学特征研究的可行性

李苍松,  廖烟开,  丁建芳

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李苍松, 廖烟开, 丁建芳. 2018: 应用分形理论方法开展岩溶地下水水化学特征研究的可行性. 工程地质学报, 26(s1): 464-472. doi: 10.13544/j.cnki.jeg.2018139
引用本文: 李苍松, 廖烟开, 丁建芳. 2018: 应用分形理论方法开展岩溶地下水水化学特征研究的可行性. 工程地质学报, 26(s1): 464-472. doi: 10.13544/j.cnki.jeg.2018139
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LI Cangsong, LIAO Yankai, DING Jianfang. 2018: FEASIBILITY OF RESEARCH ON CHEMICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF KARST GROUNDWATER BY USING FRACTAL THEORY. JOURNAL OF ENGINEERING GEOLOGY, 26(s1): 464-472. doi: 10.13544/j.cnki.jeg.2018139
Citation: LI Cangsong, LIAO Yankai, DING Jianfang. 2018: FEASIBILITY OF RESEARCH ON CHEMICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF KARST GROUNDWATER BY USING FRACTAL THEORY. JOURNAL OF ENGINEERING GEOLOGY, 26(s1): 464-472. doi: 10.13544/j.cnki.jeg.2018139
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应用分形理论方法开展岩溶地下水水化学特征研究的可行性

doi: 10.13544/j.cnki.jeg.2018139

  • 中铁西南科学研究院有限公司 成都 611731

基金项目: 

国家自然基金面上项目-岩溶隧道地下水化学动力学及分形特征（41372337）资助

详细信息
    作者简介:

    李苍松(1971-),男,博士,教授级高级工程师,主要从事隧道工程地质、环境水文地质及工程物探技术等研究工作.Email:Li_cangsong@126.com

  • 中图分类号: P642

FEASIBILITY OF RESEARCH ON CHEMICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF KARST GROUNDWATER BY USING FRACTAL THEORY

  • China Railway Southwest Research Institute Co., Ltd., Chengdu 611731

    摘要
  • 摘要: 岩溶及地下水的准确预报或探测是一个亟待解决的难题，开展岩溶及地下水作用机理研究对该问题的解决具有重要意义。深入开展岩溶地下水的水化学特征研究有助于更好地认识岩溶地下水径流循环条件和地质环境。本论文基于岩溶地下水的水文地球化学简化模型，开展典型地区岩溶隧道地下水化学成分的变化规律分析及岩溶地下水的水化学动力学参数研究。在此基础上，借用分析化学中的络合反应理论，将常规水化学成分的离子进行配对，改变观察尺度，探索各离子对的占比关系，以离子对累计百分含量变化为研究指标，论证水化学成分变化的自相似性和标度不变性，从而提出应用分形理论方法开展岩溶地下水化学特征研究的可行性。
    Abstract: Accurate prediction or detection of Karst and groundwater is a difficult problem to be solved. It is great significant to study the mechanism of Karst and groundwater action for the problem solving. Further study on the hydro-chemical characteristics of Karst groundwater will help to better understand the runoff circulation conditions and geological environment. Based on the simplified hydro-geochemical model of Karst groundwater, the chemical composition of Karst tunnels and the hydrochemical kinetic parameters of Karst groundwater are analysized. On this basis, Ions of conventional hydro-chemical constituents are paired by borrowing the theory of complex reaction in analytical chemistry, the proportion relation of each ion pair are explored by changing the observation scales, self-similarity and scale invariance of the cumulative fraction of ion pairs are demonstrated. Thus the feasibility of applying fractal theory to study the chemical characteristics of Karst groundwater is proposed.
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出版历程
  • 收稿日期:  2018-05-30
  • 修回日期:  2018-07-19
  • 刊出日期:  2018-10-31

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