田坤, 朱鸿鹄, 张诚成. 2022. 土钉横向抗剪效应对边坡稳定性的影响[J]. 工程地质学报, 30(5): 1744-1752. doi: 10.13544/j.cnki.jeg.2022-0459.
    引用本文: 田坤, 朱鸿鹄, 张诚成. 2022. 土钉横向抗剪效应对边坡稳定性的影响[J]. 工程地质学报, 30(5): 1744-1752. doi: 10.13544/j.cnki.jeg.2022-0459.
    Tian Kun, Zhu Honghu, Zhang Chengcheng. 2022. Influence of transverse shear resistance of soil nails on slope stability [J]. Journal of Engineering Geology, 30(5): 1744-1752. doi: 10.13544/j.cnki.jeg.2022-0459.
    Citation: Tian Kun, Zhu Honghu, Zhang Chengcheng. 2022. Influence of transverse shear resistance of soil nails on slope stability [J]. Journal of Engineering Geology, 30(5): 1744-1752. doi: 10.13544/j.cnki.jeg.2022-0459.

    土钉横向抗剪效应对边坡稳定性的影响

    INFLUENCE OF TRANSVERSE SHEAR RESISTANCE OF SOIL NAILS ON SLOPE STABILITY

    • 摘要: 土钉支护是边坡治理、基坑开挖的一种经济、便捷的支护型式,在设计中一般只考虑土钉轴向受力,而忽略土钉的抗剪、抗弯效应。为了探究工程实践中土钉支护黏土质边坡的横向抗剪效应边坡稳定性的贡献,本文根据极限平衡法,推导了考虑土钉横向抗剪效应的边坡稳定性计算公式,并系统研究了该作用对边坡安全系数大小以及潜在滑移面位置所产生的影响规律。研究结果显示,土钉抗剪效应对提高边坡稳定性有着很大的影响。当抗剪效应因子从0增大0.3时,边坡安全系数随着土钉倾角有着先增大后减小的规律,土钉的最优倾角也相应增大。在土钉长度和倾角不变的情况下,考虑土钉抗剪效应使得边坡的安全系数计算值有所提高,同时推测出的边坡滑移面后移。在抗剪效应因子从0增至0.5的过程中,安全系数可以提高两到三成。本研究的结论为在工程中更合理应用土钉支护技术提供了参考依据。

       

      Abstract: Soil nailing is an economic and convenient method for slope stabilization and excavation support. In engineering practice,geotechnical practitioners only take tensile forces into consideration during design,regardless of shear forces. To investigate the contribution of the shear effect of soil nails to the stability of clay slopes,this paper draws attention to the effect of shear forces on the factor of safety and potential failure surface,using Geo-studio's slope/W mode,and concludes some suggestions to soil nailing designing. The result demonstrates that the increase of shear force can increase optimized nail inclination and makes potential failure surface move towards the back of slope. Also,the shear forces can generate approximately 30% to 50% improvement to factor of safety with the ratio of tensile capacity and shear capacity increasing from 0 to 0.5.

       

    /

    返回文章
    返回