聚酯纤维对一步法地质聚合物固化软土增韧性的试验研究

    EXPERIMENTAL STUDY ON THE ENHANCEMENT OF THE TOUGHNESS OF THE ONE-PART GEOPOLYMER STABILIZED SOFT SOIL WITH INCORPORATION OF PET FIBER

    • 摘要: 为解决地质聚合物固化软土脆性问题,采用聚酯纤维(PET)对一步法地质聚合物固化软土进行增韧。具体研究了PET纤维掺量、粉煤灰掺量和养护龄期对地质聚合物固化软土抗压强度、抗劈裂强度、峰值后应力-应变变化趋势和破坏形态的影响。基于试验结果,采用响应面法,建立多参数影响下PET纤维增强地质聚合物固化软土的抗劈裂强度预测模型。结果表明:PET纤维对地质聚合物固化软土的抗压强度影响不明显,但固化软土的抗劈裂强度随着PET纤维掺量增加而提高;地质聚合物固化软土抗压峰值后应力-应变曲线会随着聚酯纤维掺量的提高而逐渐变缓,表明其韧性随PET纤维掺量的增加而逐渐提高;破坏时固化软土的裂缝亦会随着聚酯纤维掺量的增加而减少;粉煤灰的掺入会显著降低地质聚合物固化软土的抗压强度和抗劈裂强度,但对其韧性的提高有一定的帮助;聚酯纤维对含有粉煤灰的地质聚合物固化软土的增韧效果更加明显;预测模型能够较好的描述不同纤维掺量及配比下地质聚合物固化软土的抗劈裂强度。研究结果可为PET纤维在地质聚合物固化软土增韧性方面的应用奠定一定的理论基础。

       

      Abstract: To address the brittleness of one-part geopolymer(OPG)stabilized soft soil,this study used polyester(PET)fiber as a toughening agent. The effects of PET fiber content,fly ash content,and curing age on the unconfined compressive strength,splitting tensile strength,post peak stress strain behavior,and failure mode of OPG-stabilized soft soil were investigated. Based on the experimental results,a response surface methodology was applied to develop a predictive model for the splitting tensile strength of PET-fiber-reinforced OPG-stabilized soft soil,incorporating multiple parameters. The results indicate that PET fiber has little effect on the unconfined compressive strength of OPG-stabilized soft soil,but splitting tensile strength increases with higher fiber content. The post peak stress strain curves show a more gradual decline with increasing PET fiber content,reflecting improved material toughness. Crack development in the stabilized soil is also reduced with higher fiber content. The addition of fly ash significantly lowers both unconfined compressive strength and splitting tensile strength,yet it enhances the overall toughness of the material. Furthermore,the toughening effect of PET fiber is more pronounced in OPG-stabilized soil containing fly ash. The developed predictive model accurately describes the splitting tensile strength of OPG-stabilized soft soil with varying fiber contents. These findings offer new insights into the application of PET fiber in OPG-stabilized soft soils.

       

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