高速远程滑坡-碎屑流运动机理研究发展现状与展望

张明 殷跃平 吴树仁 张永双

张明, 殷跃平, 吴树仁, 张永双. 2010: 高速远程滑坡-碎屑流运动机理研究发展现状与展望. 工程地质学报, 18(6): 805-817.
引用本文: 张明, 殷跃平, 吴树仁, 张永双. 2010: 高速远程滑坡-碎屑流运动机理研究发展现状与展望. 工程地质学报, 18(6): 805-817.
ZHANG Ming, YIN Yueping, WU Shuren, ZHANG Yongshuang. 2010: DEVELOPMENT STATUS AND PROSPECTS OF STUDIES ON KINEMATICS OF LONG RUNOUT ROCK AVALANCHES. JOURNAL OF ENGINEERING GEOLOGY, 18(6): 805-817.
Citation: ZHANG Ming, YIN Yueping, WU Shuren, ZHANG Yongshuang. 2010: DEVELOPMENT STATUS AND PROSPECTS OF STUDIES ON KINEMATICS OF LONG RUNOUT ROCK AVALANCHES. JOURNAL OF ENGINEERING GEOLOGY, 18(6): 805-817.

高速远程滑坡-碎屑流运动机理研究发展现状与展望

基金项目: 

十一五国家科技支撑计划项目(2006BAC04B02)资助

详细信息
    作者简介:

    张明,主要从事工程地质专业方面的研究工作.Email: zhangming8157@126.com

  • 中图分类号: TU457; P642.22

DEVELOPMENT STATUS AND PROSPECTS OF STUDIES ON KINEMATICS OF LONG RUNOUT ROCK AVALANCHES

  • 摘要: 高速远程滑坡-碎屑流具有极高的运动速度和超远距离的位移,往往能够引发灾难性事故,造成严重的生命财产损失,因此,它的运动机理,即高速远程效应机理一直是国内外学者研究的热点。目前国外主要存在四种观点:空气润滑模型、颗粒流模型、能量传递模型和底部超孔隙水压力模型。但是,由于高速远程滑坡-碎屑流自身的复杂性,到目前为止,研究还没有取得公认的成果。 中国是高速远程滑坡-碎屑流的频发区,因其研究才刚刚起步,研究成果还处于定性阶段。本文在查阅大量文献的基础上,从理论和技术两方面分别阐述了国内外高速远程滑坡-碎屑流运动机理研究的发展现状,对目前纵多的理论和模型进行了归纳与总结,点评了目前研究的难点,并在此基础上提出了今后的研究重点。本文是国内外首次对该领域的研究进行系统的归纳和总结,对今后类似的研究具较高的参考价值。
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  • 收稿日期:  2009-01-14
  • 修回日期:  2010-03-18
  • 刊出日期:  2010-12-25

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