李阳, 朱洪昌, 徐金明, 黄大勇. 2015: 成层土中桩土相互作用的颗粒流模拟. 工程地质学报, 23(s1): 115-120. DOI: 10.13544/j.cnki.jeg.2015.s1.018
    引用本文: 李阳, 朱洪昌, 徐金明, 黄大勇. 2015: 成层土中桩土相互作用的颗粒流模拟. 工程地质学报, 23(s1): 115-120. DOI: 10.13544/j.cnki.jeg.2015.s1.018
    LI Yang, ZHU Hongchang, XU Jinming, HUANG Dayong. 2015: NUMERICAL SIMULATION OF PILE-SOIL INTERACTION PROCESSES IN LAYERED SOIL USING PARTICLE FLOW SIMULATION. JOURNAL OF ENGINEERING GEOLOGY, 23(s1): 115-120. DOI: 10.13544/j.cnki.jeg.2015.s1.018
    Citation: LI Yang, ZHU Hongchang, XU Jinming, HUANG Dayong. 2015: NUMERICAL SIMULATION OF PILE-SOIL INTERACTION PROCESSES IN LAYERED SOIL USING PARTICLE FLOW SIMULATION. JOURNAL OF ENGINEERING GEOLOGY, 23(s1): 115-120. DOI: 10.13544/j.cnki.jeg.2015.s1.018

    成层土中桩土相互作用的颗粒流模拟

    NUMERICAL SIMULATION OF PILE-SOIL INTERACTION PROCESSES IN LAYERED SOIL USING PARTICLE FLOW SIMULATION

    • 摘要: 以上海某桩基工程项目为背景, 使用颗粒流方法研究了成层土情况下的桩土相互作用过程。在考虑土层成层分布基础上, 将桩-土相互作用以平行连接模型来表征, 以颗粒接触模量、颗粒刚度比、摩擦系数、平行连接模量、平行连接刚度比、平行连接法向强度、平行连接切向强度作为平行连接模型的细观力学性质参数, 以土的黏聚力和压缩模量作为黏结强度和刚度比的取值基础, 以现场单桩竖向抗压静载荷试验所得荷载-位移曲线作为确定细观力学参数的基本标准, 开发了相应桩-土作用过程颗粒流模拟的二维颗粒流代码, 得到了不同土层的细观物理力学性质参数, 分析了竖向荷载作用下桩-土的相互作用过程与土粒的移动特征。结果表明, 不同土层中颗粒位移特征不同, 黏土颗粒位移明显大于砂土, 不同土层的桩-土粒接触力也不相同, 砂质粉土的摩擦系数和刚度较大, 所承受的接触力也就较大, 力链传递方向主要是法向方向。研究结果对分析成层土中桩的荷载传递机理具有一定的参考价值。

       

      Abstract: The interaction between pile and layered soil was investigated based on a project with pile foundations in Shanghai. The interaction between pile and soil was simulated using parallel-bonded model considering the layered distribution of the soils. The microscopic mechanical properties were characterized with seven parameters, including ball-ball contact modulus, ball stiffness ratio, frictional coefficient of the particles, parallel-bond modulus, parallel-bond stiffness ratio, parallel-bond normal strength, parallel-bond shear strength. The bond strength and stiffness ratio were determined based on the cohesion and compression modulus of the soils. The microscopic parameters were calibrated based on the in-situ load-displacement curve. The two-dimensional particle flow code in simulating the interaction between pile and soil was developed. The interaction between pile and soil particles and movement features of particles were thereafter explored. It shows that the moving features were different in different soil layers; the displacements of clay particles were greater than those of the sand ones; the contact force between pile and soil particles were different in different soil layers, and the contact forces in sand were greater because of its greater friction coefficient and stiffness; the force chain propagated mainly along the normal direction. These results are referable in investigating the load transfer mechanism of piles in layered soil under external loads.

       

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