马凤山, 闫冬飞, 卢蓉, 刘锋, 岳斌, 雷扬. 2016: 金川二矿区16行垂直矿柱的力学效应分析. 工程地质学报, 24(s1): 445-454. DOI: 10.13544/j.cnki.jeg.2016.s1.065
    引用本文: 马凤山, 闫冬飞, 卢蓉, 刘锋, 岳斌, 雷扬. 2016: 金川二矿区16行垂直矿柱的力学效应分析. 工程地质学报, 24(s1): 445-454. DOI: 10.13544/j.cnki.jeg.2016.s1.065
    MA Fengshan, YAN Dongfei, LU Rong, LIU Feng, YUE Bin, LEI Yang. 2016: THE MECHANICAL EFFECT ANALYSIS OF 16-LINE VERTICAL PILLAR OF MINE ZONE NO.2 IN JINCHUAN NICKEL MINE. JOURNAL OF ENGINEERING GEOLOGY, 24(s1): 445-454. DOI: 10.13544/j.cnki.jeg.2016.s1.065
    Citation: MA Fengshan, YAN Dongfei, LU Rong, LIU Feng, YUE Bin, LEI Yang. 2016: THE MECHANICAL EFFECT ANALYSIS OF 16-LINE VERTICAL PILLAR OF MINE ZONE NO.2 IN JINCHUAN NICKEL MINE. JOURNAL OF ENGINEERING GEOLOGY, 24(s1): 445-454. DOI: 10.13544/j.cnki.jeg.2016.s1.065

    金川二矿区16行垂直矿柱的力学效应分析

    THE MECHANICAL EFFECT ANALYSIS OF 16-LINE VERTICAL PILLAR OF MINE ZONE NO.2 IN JINCHUAN NICKEL MINE

    • 摘要: 大范围采用下向胶结充填无矿柱连续开采方法以及高产量等特点,使得金川二矿区充填体的整体稳定性一直是人们长期所关注的问题。结合金川二矿区1#矿体开采的工程实例,对16行垂直矿柱的数值模拟分析认为,随着双中段开采的进行,垂直矿柱中的应力集中程度和应力增高区的范围会不断加大,最终将导致垂直矿柱中的岩体变的更为破碎,但矿柱的留设可以有效减小上方残留水平矿体和充填体的垂直位移;对16行垂直矿柱的力学作用分析表明,垂直矿柱的留设可以有效地减小上方位移,矿柱的支撑力与矿柱的强度有关,而矿柱的强度又与其受到的侧限压力有关,侧限压力越大,其强度越高,因此,在充填过程中,提高充填体的接顶率和充填质量有利于提高16行矿柱的支撑能力。

       

      Abstract: The mining method in mine zone No.2 in Jinchuan nickel mine is continuous under cut- and -fill mining without pillars. The characteristics of mining method and high production caused the issue of filling body general stability of mine zone No.2attracting extensive attention. The article have made numerical simulation analysis of 16-line vertical pillar combined with engineering projects of 1# deposit body exploitation. The results are as follows. As the double-sublevel mining, the degree of stress concentration and the range of stress elevated zone could continue to increase. This increase lead to the vertical pillar more broken, but the vertical pillar could effectively reduce the vertical displacement of residual horizontal ore body and filling body. The mechanics function analysis of 16-line vertical pillar shows vertical pillar could effectively reduce upper body displacement. The support force of pillar is concerned with strength, and the strength is concerned with lateral pressure that pillar suffered. The strength is increased with lateral pressure increased. Therefore, enhanced the rate of roof-contact filling and improved filling body quality during filling process have contributed to the supporting capacity of 16-line vertical pillar.

       

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