史卜涛, 张云, 张巍, 李怀辉. 2016: 高速远程滑坡物质点法模拟. 工程地质学报, 24(s1): 661-667. DOI: 10.13544/j.cnki.jeg.2016.s1.096
    引用本文: 史卜涛, 张云, 张巍, 李怀辉. 2016: 高速远程滑坡物质点法模拟. 工程地质学报, 24(s1): 661-667. DOI: 10.13544/j.cnki.jeg.2016.s1.096
    SHI Butao, ZHANG Yun, ZHANG Wei, LI Huaihui. 2016: LONG RUN-OUT LANDSLIDE SIMULATION USING THE MATERIAL POINT METHOD. JOURNAL OF ENGINEERING GEOLOGY, 24(s1): 661-667. DOI: 10.13544/j.cnki.jeg.2016.s1.096
    Citation: SHI Butao, ZHANG Yun, ZHANG Wei, LI Huaihui. 2016: LONG RUN-OUT LANDSLIDE SIMULATION USING THE MATERIAL POINT METHOD. JOURNAL OF ENGINEERING GEOLOGY, 24(s1): 661-667. DOI: 10.13544/j.cnki.jeg.2016.s1.096

    高速远程滑坡物质点法模拟

    LONG RUN-OUT LANDSLIDE SIMULATION USING THE MATERIAL POINT METHOD

    • 摘要: 采用显式物质点法模拟高速远程滑坡的破坏过程。计算方法采用广义插值物质点法,计算流程采用MUSL格式,本构关系采用基于Drucker-Prager屈服准则下的弹塑性模型。首先,利用泡沫铝材料模型试验验证了物质点法模拟大变形问题的有效性。其次,构建远程滑坡模型,模拟远程滑坡的整个破坏过程,讨论了内摩擦角对大变形滑坡滑距的影响。结果表明,内摩擦角对远程滑坡的滑距起着决定性的作用,内摩擦角的减小,滑坡的滑距越大。从土体强度理论分析,土体内摩擦角越小,对应于非饱和土体的三轴不固结不排水剪切试验的强度,说明土体的固结效果和排水效果较差。因此对于一些杂填土边坡,要保证土体完全固结和排水,否则极易产生高速远程滑坡。

       

      Abstract: An implicit material point method(MPM) is presented in this paper to simulate long run-out landslide. The generalized interpolation material point method(GIMP) is used to calculate the run-out of landslide with MUSL scheme. The elastoplastic model based on the Drucker-Prager yield criterion is adopted in this paper. Firstly, the effectiveness of the material point method to simulate the large deformation problem is verified by the experiment test. Secondly, the GIMP is used to simulate the failure process of the landslide, and the influence of internal friction angle on the slipping distance of the large deformation landslide is discussed. The results show that the internal friction angle plays a decisive role in the slipping distance of the landslide. The smaller of soil internal friction angle is,the longer of the slipping distance become. For unsaturated soil strength parameters by UU shear test, the internal friction angle is small because of the soil consolidation and drainage is poor. It is important to ensure that the soil is fully consolidated and drained for the landfills, otherwise it is easy to become long run-out landslide.

       

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