郑博宁, 丁大勇, 张丹, 高磊, 杨捷. 2019: 含砾滑带土三维颗粒流模型建模方法研究. 工程地质学报, 27(3): 569-576. DOI: 10.13544/j.cnki.jeg.2017-211
    引用本文: 郑博宁, 丁大勇, 张丹, 高磊, 杨捷. 2019: 含砾滑带土三维颗粒流模型建模方法研究. 工程地质学报, 27(3): 569-576. DOI: 10.13544/j.cnki.jeg.2017-211
    ZHENG Boning, DING Dayong, ZHANG Dan, GAO Lei, YANG Jie. 2019: CT SCANNING AND PFC MODELING COMBINED 3D METHOD FOR GRAVEL-BEARING SLIP SOIL. JOURNAL OF ENGINEERING GEOLOGY, 27(3): 569-576. DOI: 10.13544/j.cnki.jeg.2017-211
    Citation: ZHENG Boning, DING Dayong, ZHANG Dan, GAO Lei, YANG Jie. 2019: CT SCANNING AND PFC MODELING COMBINED 3D METHOD FOR GRAVEL-BEARING SLIP SOIL. JOURNAL OF ENGINEERING GEOLOGY, 27(3): 569-576. DOI: 10.13544/j.cnki.jeg.2017-211

    含砾滑带土三维颗粒流模型建模方法研究

    CT SCANNING AND PFC MODELING COMBINED 3D METHOD FOR GRAVEL-BEARING SLIP SOIL

    • 摘要: 提出了基于CT扫描技术和PFC三维颗粒流程序建立含砾滑带土三维建模方法。首先,通过CT扫描技术获得含砾滑带土三轴试样的一系列二维切片图像,采用二值化和砾石边界识别方法,得到了砾石边界点云数据;其次,利用砾石边界点云数据,采用逆向重构得到各个砾石的三维模型;最后,将重构的三维砾石模型导入PFC三维颗粒流程序,建立颗粒流数值模型。计算结果表明:三轴剪切过程中,砾石的欧拉角随着试样剪切变形的发展而变化;与无砾石试样相比,砾石周围土体小球的运动方向更加杂乱,说明了砾石对含砾滑带土的剪切破坏有显著的影响。通过与三轴剪切试验过程中砾石的空间运动规律进行对比分析,验证了提出的建模方法是可行的。采用该方法研究砾石的空间运动特征,对于揭示砾石在含砾滑带土剪切破坏过程中的作用具有重要的意义。

       

      Abstract: We used CT scanning and PFC3D to establish the gravel-bearing slip soil model in three dimensions. Firstly, we obtained the point cloud data of the gravels through binarization processing and boundary identifying technology based on a series of two-dimensional CT images. Then, according to the boundary point cloud data, we established the three-dimensional model of every gravel by inverse reconstruction method. Finally, we imported the reconstructive model into PFC3D. The simulated results show that Euler angles of the gravels changed with the development of shearing deformation of the triaxial sample. Compared with the sample without gravels, the movement of balls around the gravels is more non-orientable, which indicates that the existence of the gravel has remarkable influence on the development of shearing zones. We verified the feasibility of this method through analyzing the moving regulation of the gravels in triaxial test. In brief, the study on the movement of gravels has great meaning to reveal the development of shear failure in gravel-bearing slip soil using CT and PFC.

       

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