刘锐明, 袁庆盟, 孔亮, 李凯, 董彤. 2019: 基于统一硬化参数的深海能源土本构模型. 工程地质学报, 27(4): 811-818. DOI: 10.13544/j.cnki.jeg.2018-249
    引用本文: 刘锐明, 袁庆盟, 孔亮, 李凯, 董彤. 2019: 基于统一硬化参数的深海能源土本构模型. 工程地质学报, 27(4): 811-818. DOI: 10.13544/j.cnki.jeg.2018-249
    LIU Ruiming, YUAN Qingmeng, KONG Liang, LI Kai, DONG Tong. 2019: A CONSTITUTIVE MODEL FOR METHANE HYDRATE-BEARING SEDIMENTS BASED ON UNIFIED HARDENING PARAMETERS. JOURNAL OF ENGINEERING GEOLOGY, 27(4): 811-818. DOI: 10.13544/j.cnki.jeg.2018-249
    Citation: LIU Ruiming, YUAN Qingmeng, KONG Liang, LI Kai, DONG Tong. 2019: A CONSTITUTIVE MODEL FOR METHANE HYDRATE-BEARING SEDIMENTS BASED ON UNIFIED HARDENING PARAMETERS. JOURNAL OF ENGINEERING GEOLOGY, 27(4): 811-818. DOI: 10.13544/j.cnki.jeg.2018-249

    基于统一硬化参数的深海能源土本构模型

    A CONSTITUTIVE MODEL FOR METHANE HYDRATE-BEARING SEDIMENTS BASED ON UNIFIED HARDENING PARAMETERS

    • 摘要: 深海能源土是指含天然气水合物(俗称"可燃冰")的深海沉积物,其本构特性的模拟对可燃冰的安全开采至关重要。首先分析了水合物对能源土强度、剪胀和软化等力学特性的影响机理,水合物饱和度越大,对能源土力学特性影响越显著。然后在修正剑桥模型的基础上,通过引入水合物的饱和度和统一硬化参数来修正屈服函数,以反映水合物对能源土强度、剪胀、软化等特性的影响,建立了能考虑天然气水合物胶结作用形成及退化影响的深海能源土弹塑性本构模型,推导了相应的弹塑性矩阵。最后,通过模拟结果与已有能源土三轴试验数据对比分析,表明模型能很好地预测能源土强度、剪胀和软化等特性,验证了模型的合理性和有效性。

       

      Abstract: The simulation of soil constitutive properties of methane hydrate-bearing sediments is very important for the safe exploitation of methane hydrates. First, the influence mechanism of hydrate on the mechanical properties of sediments such as strength, dilatancy and softening is analyzed. The higher hydrate saturation has a significant effect on mechanical properties of methane hydrate bearing sediments. Based on the modified Cam-clay model, we have introduced the hydrate saturation and unified hardening parameter to modify the yield function, in order to reflect the impact of methane hydrate on shear strength and dilatancy and softening characteristics. And then, an elastoplastic constitutive model considering the formation and degradation of cementation of the methane hydrate is proposed and the corresponding elastoplastic matrix is derived. Finally, the comparison between the simulation results and the existing triaxial test data shows that the model can predict the strength, dilatancy and softening of the methane hydrate bearing sediments well, and the rationality and validity of the model are verified.

       

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