张春新, 李萍, 王兴露. 2018: 抗剪强度随深度线性增长的黄土边坡稳定性分析. 工程地质学报, 26(s1): 135-141. DOI: 10.13544/j.cnki.jeg.2018104
    引用本文: 张春新, 李萍, 王兴露. 2018: 抗剪强度随深度线性增长的黄土边坡稳定性分析. 工程地质学报, 26(s1): 135-141. DOI: 10.13544/j.cnki.jeg.2018104
    ZHANG Chunxin, LI Ping, WANG Xinglu. 2018: STABILITY ANALYSIS OF LOESS SLOPE WITH SHEAR STRENGTH LINEARLY INCREASING WITH DEPTH. JOURNAL OF ENGINEERING GEOLOGY, 26(s1): 135-141. DOI: 10.13544/j.cnki.jeg.2018104
    Citation: ZHANG Chunxin, LI Ping, WANG Xinglu. 2018: STABILITY ANALYSIS OF LOESS SLOPE WITH SHEAR STRENGTH LINEARLY INCREASING WITH DEPTH. JOURNAL OF ENGINEERING GEOLOGY, 26(s1): 135-141. DOI: 10.13544/j.cnki.jeg.2018104

    抗剪强度随深度线性增长的黄土边坡稳定性分析

    STABILITY ANALYSIS OF LOESS SLOPE WITH SHEAR STRENGTH LINEARLY INCREASING WITH DEPTH

    • 摘要: 黄土-古土壤地层相间沉积,地层厚度大,沉积年代久,受压密和胶结作用,土的抗剪强度参数随埋深逐渐增长,地层划分与取值困难。本文探究了黄土和古土壤抗剪强度参数随埋深的变化规律,发现黄土的黏聚力随埋深线性增长,截距为0;古土壤的黏聚力随埋深线性增长,截距达50.5kPa,斜率与黄土的较为接近;黄土与古土壤的内摩擦角均随埋深没有显著变化。结合黄土和古土壤的绝对沉积年代研究成果,进一步建立起黏聚力与沉积年代的线性方程。利用有限元网格划分的优势,将黏聚力线性增长模型与弹-理想塑性有限元相结合,建立起黏聚力随沉积年代线性增长的有限元模型,并将黄土与古土壤强度进行区分。采用强度折减法,进行边坡稳定系数计算。通过山西吉家塬已滑边坡案例对模型进行验算,证明了模型的合理性。

       

      Abstract: The loess-paleosol layer is interphase with large thickness as well as long deposition age. Because of compacted and cemented effects, the shear strength of soil increases with the buried depth. And the stratigraphic division and their parameters are difficult to be decided. The variation regularity of the shear strength parameters of the loess and paleosol with the buried depth are explored, and it is found that the cohesion of loess increases linearly with buried depth and the intercept is 0. The cohesion of paleosol increases linearly with buried depth, with a intercept of 50.5kPa and a slope close to that of loess. As for the internal friction angles of loess and paleosol, neither of them significantly changes with the buried depth. Based on the results of absolute sedimentation dating of loess-paleosol, the linear equations of cohesion and depositional age are further established. Using the advantage of FEM division, the cohesive linear increasing model and elastic-plastic FEM are combined to establish a FEM model of cohesive linear increasing with deposition age. Meanwhile, the strength parameters of loess and paleosol layers are assigned differently, and the strength reduction method is used to calculate the slope safety factor. The model is validated by the case of the Jijia landslide in Shanxi province, and the model rationality is proved.

       

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