秦大军, 孙杰, 郭艺, 李露, MohammedHaji, 王东东, 刘文才. 2019: 永定河对北京西山岩溶水和玉泉山泉的影响. 工程地质学报, 27(1): 162-169. DOI: 10.13544/j.cnki.jeg.2019-006
    引用本文: 秦大军, 孙杰, 郭艺, 李露, MohammedHaji, 王东东, 刘文才. 2019: 永定河对北京西山岩溶水和玉泉山泉的影响. 工程地质学报, 27(1): 162-169. DOI: 10.13544/j.cnki.jeg.2019-006
    QIN Dajun, SUN Jie, GUO Yi, LI Lu, MUHAMMED Haji, WANG Dongdong, LIU Wencai. 2019: IMPACTS OF YONGDING RIVER ON THE XISHAN KARST AQUIFER AND YUQUAN SPRING IN BEIJING, CHINA. JOURNAL OF ENGINEERING GEOLOGY, 27(1): 162-169. DOI: 10.13544/j.cnki.jeg.2019-006
    Citation: QIN Dajun, SUN Jie, GUO Yi, LI Lu, MUHAMMED Haji, WANG Dongdong, LIU Wencai. 2019: IMPACTS OF YONGDING RIVER ON THE XISHAN KARST AQUIFER AND YUQUAN SPRING IN BEIJING, CHINA. JOURNAL OF ENGINEERING GEOLOGY, 27(1): 162-169. DOI: 10.13544/j.cnki.jeg.2019-006

    永定河对北京西山岩溶水和玉泉山泉的影响

    IMPACTS OF YONGDING RIVER ON THE XISHAN KARST AQUIFER AND YUQUAN SPRING IN BEIJING, CHINA

    • 摘要: 岩溶介质赋水各向异性使岩溶含水层具有不均一性和复杂性,增加了刻画地下水流场的难度和不确定性。为深入理解岩溶水系统不均一性,基于水化学和同位素数据研究了西山岩溶水系统补径排路径,为厘清岩溶水流场特征提供了新的依据。水化学和同位素证据表明西山岩溶区有3个补给源区:军庄、潭柘寺降水补给区和永定河渗漏补给区,每个补给区各自具有独立的径流通道。军庄补给区为降水和河水补给,降水补给向温泉-永丰屯方向径流;入渗河水补给沿永定河断裂向南东方向径流,在古城一带转向北东方向补给玉泉山泉。潭柘寺降水补给沿八宝山断裂北侧经回民公墓,八宝山朝四季青方向径流。自北而南可分为军庄-永丰屯径流带、永定河-香山径流带、潭柘寺-八宝山-四季青径流带。潭柘寺和永定河是西山岩溶水和重要补给源区,对玉泉山泉有直接影响。

       

      Abstract: The karst water mixed with infitrated river water shows high Na, Cl and O-18 values and can be used to indicate the distribution of the infiltrated river water in karst aquifers. Individual flow path for three recharge sources was identified in the Xishan karst aquifer in Beijing, China using hydrochemical and isotopic methods. The recharge of rainfall in the Junzhuang area had two flow routes:one flows eastwards to the Yongfengtun; another flows southeastwards along east of the Yongding fault. The recharge of rainfall in Tanzhesi area flows along north of the Babaoshan fault northeastwards Sijiqing. The Yongdingriver infiltrates in the Junzhuang area and flows along the Yongding fault in the direction of southeast and turns to the diction of northeast near Gucheng, along a buried fault which is revealed this time. River water plays an important role in recharge to the karst aquifer and can be used to restore depleted karst flow systems by increasing the flow and infiltration of river water.

       

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