赫念学, 李星宇. 2021: 永善县城东部滑坡演化及复活滑动机理分析. 工程地质学报, 29(S1): 152-159. DOI: 10.13544/j.cnki.jeg.2021-0386
    引用本文: 赫念学, 李星宇. 2021: 永善县城东部滑坡演化及复活滑动机理分析. 工程地质学报, 29(S1): 152-159. DOI: 10.13544/j.cnki.jeg.2021-0386
    HE Nianxue, LI Xingyu. 2021: ANALYSIS OF THE EVOLUTION AND RESURGENCE SLIDING ME-CHA-NISM OF LANDSLIDES IN THE EASTERN PART OF YONGSHAN COUNTY. JOURNAL OF ENGINEERING GEOLOGY, 29(S1): 152-159. DOI: 10.13544/j.cnki.jeg.2021-0386
    Citation: HE Nianxue, LI Xingyu. 2021: ANALYSIS OF THE EVOLUTION AND RESURGENCE SLIDING ME-CHA-NISM OF LANDSLIDES IN THE EASTERN PART OF YONGSHAN COUNTY. JOURNAL OF ENGINEERING GEOLOGY, 29(S1): 152-159. DOI: 10.13544/j.cnki.jeg.2021-0386

    永善县城东部滑坡演化及复活滑动机理分析

    ANALYSIS OF THE EVOLUTION AND RESURGENCE SLIDING ME-CHA-NISM OF LANDSLIDES IN THE EASTERN PART OF YONGSHAN COUNTY

    • 摘要: 金沙江沿岸分布多处缓倾顺层坡,部分顺层坡已演化成为地形平缓相对稳定的巨型古滑坡,这些平缓地带已是既有城镇或将会规划成为城镇建设扩展区,城镇建设和运营过程中如何防止古滑坡复活失稳,研究其演化过程和复活滑动机理具有十分重要的意义。文章以永善县城东部滑坡为例,对其演化过程及复活滑动机理进行分析。将其演变及复活过程分为4个阶段:(1)软弱夹层挤压塑流导致盖层拉裂位错阶段;(2)盖层快速滑移、倒塌、部分解体并堵塞井底小河阶段;(3)滑坡堆积层解体、压密、蠕滑变形并趋于稳定阶段;(4)部分滑块复活滑动。滑坡复活的主要诱发因素:①大气降水和生活、生产用水等地表水下渗;②近年来滑坡区进入地震活跃期。该研究为永善县城东部滑坡后期综合防治提供理论依据,并为类似复活古滑坡勘查及综合防治提供经验和借鉴作用,对于在金沙江沿岸类似古滑坡区域开展城镇规划和建设具有重要参考价值。

       

      Abstract: Many low-angle dip bedding slopes distribute alongside Jinsha River, some of which have evolved into gently, stable macro-paleo-landslides. The existing city are just located in these gently paleo-landslides, which may also be planned to be extension areas. Therefore, it is important to study the evolution process and mechanism of landslide renewed, to prevent the paleo-landslides from renewing and being unstable. The article has analyzed the evolution process and mechanism of landslide renewed, taking the landslide in east side of Yongshan County as example. The evolution renewing processes have been divided into 4 phases:(1) superstratum cracked and dislocated due to interlayer squeezing and plastic flow of soft interlayer, (2) superstratum sliding fast, collapsing and partly disassembling to block the Jindi River, (3) landslide accumulation collapsing, densifying, creeping deformation, then intending to be stable, (4) part of sliding blocks renewing. Surface water seepage from atmospheric precipitation, daily used water is the main inducement for the landslide renewing; secondly, this landslide area meets seismic active period recently. This study provides a theoretical basis for the late comprehensive prevention and control of landslides in eastern side of Yongshan County, and provides experience and reference for the investigation and comprehensive prevention and control of similar renewing paleo-landslides. In the meantime, this study is valuable for the prevention and control of these similar paleo-landslides and urban planning alongside Jinsha River.

       

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