隋旺华. 2021. 矿山安全地质学: 综述[J]. 工程地质学报, 29(4): 901-916. doi: 10.13544/j.cnki.jeg.2021-0566.
    引用本文: 隋旺华. 2021. 矿山安全地质学: 综述[J]. 工程地质学报, 29(4): 901-916. doi: 10.13544/j.cnki.jeg.2021-0566.
    Sui Wanghua. 2021. Mine safety geology: A review[J]. Journal of Engineering Geology, 29(4): 901-916. doi: 10.13544/j.cnki.jeg.2021-0566.
    Citation: Sui Wanghua. 2021. Mine safety geology: A review[J]. Journal of Engineering Geology, 29(4): 901-916. doi: 10.13544/j.cnki.jeg.2021-0566.

    矿山安全地质学: 综述

    MINE SAFETY GEOLOGY: A REVIEW

    • 摘要: 矿山安全防控是一个复杂的系统工程,涉及到多学科,而其中的地质条件和成灾机理研究是事故防控中最重要的基础工作。但是,目前还没有系统地研究安全地质的学科和工作机制。因此,提出应建立矿山安全地质学新的交叉学科。针对矿山建设和采掘安全生产的需求,介绍了矿山安全地质学的概念、内容框架、研究方法、主要矿山安全地质问题、安全地质问题风险评价等,并对矿山安全地质研究中亟待解决的关键科学问题和防控关键技术发展趋势提出了建议和展望,同时,本文还简要综述了本期深部矿山安全地质专辑收录的主要文章在矿山安全地质方面的创新性工作,期望为深部矿山安全地质理论研究与灾害防控提供科学支撑。

       

      Abstract: Prevention and control for mine safety is a complex systematic engineering that relates to multiple disciplines, of which the study of geological conditions and disaster mechanism is the most fundamentally important work in accident prevention and control.However, there is currently lack of a discipline or working mechanism for systematical research of safety geology.Therefore, a new cross-discipline Mine Safety Geology is proposed in this review.This paper introduces the concept, content framework, research methods, major mine safety geological issues, and risk assessment for safety geological issues in response to the needs of mine safe construction and production.Further, prospects for the key scientific problems as well as the trends for prevention and control technology that need to be solved urgently in mine safety geology are put forward.Meanwhile, this paper also briefly reviews the innovative works on mine safety geology of the main articles published in this issue with a topic of deep mine safety geology.We hope to provide a scientific support for the research on deep mine safety geology and the prevention and control of mine geological disasters

       

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