孟庆华, 孙炜锋, 王涛. 2011: 陕西凤县地质灾害易发性评价研究. 工程地质学报, 19(3): 388-396.
    引用本文: 孟庆华, 孙炜锋, 王涛. 2011: 陕西凤县地质灾害易发性评价研究. 工程地质学报, 19(3): 388-396.
    MENG Qinghua, SUN Weifeng, WANG Tao. 2011: GIS Based Four Zones of GEOHAZARD SUSCEPTIBILITY Degrees for FENGXIAN COUNTY in Qinling Mountains of SHAANXI PROVINCE. JOURNAL OF ENGINEERING GEOLOGY, 19(3): 388-396.
    Citation: MENG Qinghua, SUN Weifeng, WANG Tao. 2011: GIS Based Four Zones of GEOHAZARD SUSCEPTIBILITY Degrees for FENGXIAN COUNTY in Qinling Mountains of SHAANXI PROVINCE. JOURNAL OF ENGINEERING GEOLOGY, 19(3): 388-396.

    陕西凤县地质灾害易发性评价研究

    GIS Based Four Zones of GEOHAZARD SUSCEPTIBILITY Degrees for FENGXIAN COUNTY in Qinling Mountains of SHAANXI PROVINCE

    • 摘要: 区域地质灾害易发性评价是地质灾害早期预警的基础。为了探索秦岭山区区域地质灾害易发性评价方法,文中在陕西凤县1 :5万地质灾害详细调查和数据库建设的基础上,详细分析了地质灾害的发育分布规律及影响因素,利用GIS技术结合信息量模型方法完成了凤县地质灾害的易发性评价区划。结果显示:凤县地质灾害分布主要与河流侵蚀、植被覆盖率及人类工程活动相关。根据评价结果将凤县地质灾害易发性划分为4个等级,其中,地质灾害高易发区面积190.3km2,占全县总面积的6.0%; 中易发区面积642.0km2,占20.1%; 低易发区面积1314.5km2,占41.2%; 基本安全区面积1040.1km2,占32.6%。评价结果可为凤县土地利用规划和地质灾害防治规划提供依据,并可为秦岭山区城镇地质灾害易发性评价提供思路和方法。

       

      Abstract: Regional geo-hazard susceptibility assessment is the basis for early warning of geo-hazards.To develop assessment methods of geo-hazard susceptibility in Qinling Mountain area,the distribution and the main influencing factors of geo-hazards in Fengxian county,Shaanxi province are comprehensively analyzed based on the geo-hazard investigation and mapping of 1 :50000 scale.With GIS and information model,the geo-hazard susceptibility evaluation of the whole area of Fengxian County is carried out.According to the result,the distribution of geo-hazard is mainly affected by river erosion,vegetation coverage and human activities.The whole area can be divided into four categories: the high grade area,which covers 190.3km2,accounting for 6.0% of the total study area; the medium grade area,which covers 642.0km2,accounting for 20.1%; the low grade area,which is measured 1314.5km2,taking up for 41.2%; and the stable area that is measured 1040.1km2,taking up for 32.6%.The results can provide a basis for construction layout and geo-hazard prevention and reduction in Fengxian County and also provide the guideline for geo-hazard susceptibility zonation in other counties of Qinling Mountain area.

       

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