马贺平, 张敦虎. 2002: 遥感技术在西部基础设施建设中的应用. 工程地质学报, 10(S1): 577-580.
    引用本文: 马贺平, 张敦虎. 2002: 遥感技术在西部基础设施建设中的应用. 工程地质学报, 10(S1): 577-580.
    Ma Heping, Zhang Dunhu. 2002: APPLICATION OF REMOTE SENSING IN THE CONSTRUCTION OF INFRASTRCTURE OF WEST CHINA. JOURNAL OF ENGINEERING GEOLOGY, 10(S1): 577-580.
    Citation: Ma Heping, Zhang Dunhu. 2002: APPLICATION OF REMOTE SENSING IN THE CONSTRUCTION OF INFRASTRCTURE OF WEST CHINA. JOURNAL OF ENGINEERING GEOLOGY, 10(S1): 577-580.

    遥感技术在西部基础设施建设中的应用

    APPLICATION OF REMOTE SENSING IN THE CONSTRUCTION OF INFRASTRCTURE OF WEST CHINA

    • 摘要: 通过遥感解译、调查验证和综合分析,查明了工程场地内的不良地质和特殊地质现象,评价工程地质条件,预测潜在工程地质隐患,提出合理化工作建议,为工程选址、路线方案比选、工程测设和施工提供了可靠的依据。20世纪80年代末以来,煤航遥感应用研究院先后完成了“山西万家寨引黄工程遥感选址”、“四川锦屏雅龙江水电站场址比选”、“南京第二长江大桥遥感2程地质条件评价”、“国道314线(新疆境)、国道218,317,210,108线(四川境)、国道312线(陕西、四川境)、国道212线(川渝境)、国道主干线GZ25丹东至拉萨公路(甘、青境)”、沪瑞国道320线(滇黔境)、国道309线(宁夏境)、西部大通道银武高速公路(宁夏境)等近40项工程地质遥感调查和评价工作。笔者根据长期工作实践经验,对遥感技术在基础设施建设工程地质遥感解译中的工作方法、技术要求和应用特点进行了概略总结,并对其发展趋势和应用前景进行了展望。

       

      Abstract: For the property of macroscopic view, real time, high efficiency and low cost, remote Sensing technology has the superiority in the great west-development, especially in solving geological engineering problems at the beginning of big foundational construction. By image interpretation, field investigation and comprehensive analysis, people can find bad geological condition and special geological phenomena, then evaluate engineering geo- logical condition and predict potential faults, and finally, bring forward more reasonable suggestion for engineering, select site and route, deliver reliable instruction and guidance for the design department. Since 1980' ,The Remote Sensing Application Institute of ARSC had finished over 40 engineering projects,such as‘site selection through Wanjiazhai, a part of channel for getting water from yellow river to serve Tianjing,`site selection of water power plant over Yalongjiang river in Jinping, Sichuan',`Geological engineering evaluation about the site for the second Bridge across the Yangtz river in Nangjing',‘site selection for national highway of No.31(within Xinjfang),218,317,210,108(within Sichuan),312 ( within Shaanxi and Sichuan),212( within Sichuan and Chongqing), main line of national highway GZ25 from Dandong to lasa ( within Gansu and Qinghai),320 (within Yunnan and Guizhou),309(within Ningxia),the great west highway from Yinchuan to W uwei'.The paper concluded the technical requirement, methodology and the feature of using remote sens- ing technology to solve engineering problems according to the experience in these years, and made a application prospect for remote sensing in the area.

       

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