贾俊, 黄润秋, 巨能攀, 赵建军, 李果. 2010: 强震作用下陡倾顺层岩质边坡失稳机制研究. 工程地质学报, 18(S1): 475-481.
    引用本文: 贾俊, 黄润秋, 巨能攀, 赵建军, 李果. 2010: 强震作用下陡倾顺层岩质边坡失稳机制研究. 工程地质学报, 18(S1): 475-481.
    JIA Jun, HUANG Runqiu, JU Nengpan, ZHAO Jianjun, LI Guo. 2010: STUDY ON COLLAPSING AND SLIDING FAILURE MECHANISM OF STEEP BEDDING ROCK SLOPE TRIGGERED BY STRONG EARTHQUAKE. JOURNAL OF ENGINEERING GEOLOGY, 18(S1): 475-481.
    Citation: JIA Jun, HUANG Runqiu, JU Nengpan, ZHAO Jianjun, LI Guo. 2010: STUDY ON COLLAPSING AND SLIDING FAILURE MECHANISM OF STEEP BEDDING ROCK SLOPE TRIGGERED BY STRONG EARTHQUAKE. JOURNAL OF ENGINEERING GEOLOGY, 18(S1): 475-481.

    强震作用下陡倾顺层岩质边坡失稳机制研究

    STUDY ON COLLAPSING AND SLIDING FAILURE MECHANISM OF STEEP BEDDING ROCK SLOPE TRIGGERED BY STRONG EARTHQUAKE

    • 摘要: 安县茶坪乡冷浸沟陡倾顺层岩质边坡在"5 ·12"汶川地震作用下产生触发性崩滑破坏。强地震力长持时作用是边坡产生崩滑破坏的主控因素,其破坏过程具有独特的动力破坏特征,变形破坏模式主要以崩滑结合的复合破坏模式为主。本文利用二维离散元数值模拟方法,初步得出强震作用下坡体内部加速度响应规律:边坡动力响应加速度随高程增加呈现出非线性递增趋势; 随距坡表水平距离的减小,动力响应加速度呈现递增趋势,坡面加速度峰值显著增强; 动力响应加速度在坡肩位置急剧增大。在加速度动力响应分析基础上,对边坡崩滑破坏形成机制进行了研究,研究表明:初始阶段,坡体震裂松弛,节理裂隙张开、贯通; 随着地震力周期重复性震荡作用,中下部岩体碎裂解体; 高位岩体失去支撑,滑坡最终沿层面整体溃滑。

       

      Abstract: Collapsing and sliding responses of Lengjin valley steep bedding rock slope landslide is triggered by"5.12"Wenchuan earthquake,in Chaping town,An xian country.The key controlling factor of collapsing and sliding of the slope is long duration of strong earthquake force.It had special destruction features in its dynamic processes,the failure mechanism is mainly contained collapsing and sliding.This text use two-dimensional discrete element numerical simulation and analyse the acceleration response rules by the slope internal monitoring data,some conclusions are obtained as following:as the elevation increases,the dynamic response acceleration shows increasing in the trend of nonlinear; as the distance from slope surface decreasing,the dynamic response acceleration increased and the peak acceleration of slope surface was significantly increased; the peak effect of dynamic response acceleration occurred around the crest of the slope.Based on the acceleration dynamic response analysis,the slope collapsing and sliding failure mechanism is analysed.The result show that: first,the slope shattering-cracking and relaxed induced by strong earthquake,joint fissures opened and run through; with the shock effect of the seismic forces periodically,the rock-mass fragmentated and disintegrated in the lower part; the high mass has lost support,and the slope overall shattering-slided by the bedding plane eventually.

       

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