张季如, 曹星. 2003: 山区公路开挖边坡的稳定性研究及其工程治理──以大甘坪路堑边坡为例. 工程地质学报, 11(1): 64-69.
    引用本文: 张季如, 曹星. 2003: 山区公路开挖边坡的稳定性研究及其工程治理──以大甘坪路堑边坡为例. 工程地质学报, 11(1): 64-69.
    ZHANG Jiru, CAO Xing. 2003: RESEARCH ON STABILITY OF CUT SLOPES AND THEIR TREATMENT FOR MOUNTAIN ROADTAKE THE CUT SLOPE IN DAGANPING AS EXAMPLE. JOURNAL OF ENGINEERING GEOLOGY, 11(1): 64-69.
    Citation: ZHANG Jiru, CAO Xing. 2003: RESEARCH ON STABILITY OF CUT SLOPES AND THEIR TREATMENT FOR MOUNTAIN ROADTAKE THE CUT SLOPE IN DAGANPING AS EXAMPLE. JOURNAL OF ENGINEERING GEOLOGY, 11(1): 64-69.

    山区公路开挖边坡的稳定性研究及其工程治理──以大甘坪路堑边坡为例

    RESEARCH ON STABILITY OF CUT SLOPES AND THEIR TREATMENT FOR MOUNTAIN ROADTAKE THE CUT SLOPE IN DAGANPING AS EXAMPLE

    • 摘要: 针对山区修筑公路常遇开挖自然斜坡坡脚而诱发边坡失稳的情况,以大甘坪路堑边坡为例,对大甘坪粘土进行卸荷路径下的三轴试验,以获得边坡稳定分析的计算参数。对边坡开挖作非线性有限元分析,探讨边坡塑性区形态和确定滑移面位置。现场监测边坡在渗流期的地下水位变化,采用极限平衡法计算边坡的安全系数,并对其稳定性进行评价。根据有限元分析结果,提出了利用抗滑挡土墙支挡和树枝笼排水沟构成排水系统的边坡治理方法。

       

      Abstract: The natural slope failures are often found after constructing mountain road due to cutting their foots. Taking the cut slope in Daganping as example, the Daganping clay was tested under the unloading stress-path on triaxial equipment forits, in order to quantify the parameters for stability analysis of the slope. A non-linear FEM for analysis of stability of the cut slope is established. The results provide a clear description of the extension of plastic zone in the slope during cutting and bracing. The location of slip surface is determined from the results by FEM. The variation of ground water table in the slope are monitored in field during seepage. The limit equilibrium method is used to calculate the safety factor of slope stability, and the stability is estimated from calculation results. According to the FEM results, the methods of slope treatment including a bracing system with retaining wall and a drainage system with a bunch of tree branches are presented. The observation shows that the result of the treatment is satisfactory in practice.

       

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