齐俊修, 赵晓菊, 刘艳, 张中炎, 张广禹. 2016: 细粒含量Pc35%渗透变形类型为管涌碎砾石的颗粒级配特征及判别方法. 工程地质学报, 24(s1): 1156-1160. DOI: 10.13544/j.cnki.jeg.2016.s1.167
    引用本文: 齐俊修, 赵晓菊, 刘艳, 张中炎, 张广禹. 2016: 细粒含量Pc35%渗透变形类型为管涌碎砾石的颗粒级配特征及判别方法. 工程地质学报, 24(s1): 1156-1160. DOI: 10.13544/j.cnki.jeg.2016.s1.167
    QI Junxiu, ZHAO Xiaoju, LIU Yan, ZHANG Zhongyan, ZHANG Guangyu. 2016: GRADATION CHARACTERISTICS AND DISCRIMINATION METHODS OF CRUSHED GRAVEL WITH FINE GRAIN CONTENT(Pc35%) AND SEEPAGE DEFORMATION OF PIPING. JOURNAL OF ENGINEERING GEOLOGY, 24(s1): 1156-1160. DOI: 10.13544/j.cnki.jeg.2016.s1.167
    Citation: QI Junxiu, ZHAO Xiaoju, LIU Yan, ZHANG Zhongyan, ZHANG Guangyu. 2016: GRADATION CHARACTERISTICS AND DISCRIMINATION METHODS OF CRUSHED GRAVEL WITH FINE GRAIN CONTENT(Pc35%) AND SEEPAGE DEFORMATION OF PIPING. JOURNAL OF ENGINEERING GEOLOGY, 24(s1): 1156-1160. DOI: 10.13544/j.cnki.jeg.2016.s1.167

    细粒含量Pc35%渗透变形类型为管涌碎砾石的颗粒级配特征及判别方法

    GRADATION CHARACTERISTICS AND DISCRIMINATION METHODS OF CRUSHED GRAVEL WITH FINE GRAIN CONTENT(Pc35%) AND SEEPAGE DEFORMATION OF PIPING

    • 摘要: 细粒含量判别法是无黏性粗粒土渗透变形类型主要判别方法,但细粒含量Pc35%渗透变形类型为管涌的碎砾石,其渗透变形类型不符合细粒含量判别准则。通过对46个工程310个试样(其中细粒含量Pc35%试样35个)的渗透变形试验结果统计分析,结果表明,其颗粒级配曲线具有独特特征,即级配曲线两端段斜率较陡,中间段斜率较缓,有高达87.5%试样颗粒级配为不良级配。进一步分析发现其D15/d85均大于5,即其渗透变形试验结果与反滤设计准则是一致的。进而提出用反滤设计准则D15/d855作为判别该类土的方法,以此作为细粒含量判别法的有益补充。

       

      Abstract: Fine grain content criterion is a main discriminant method for the seepage deformation type of cohesionless coarse grained soil. However the seepage deformation type(piping) of crushed gravel(Pc35%) does not conform to the fine grain content criterion. According to the statistical analysis on seepage deformation testing results with 310 specimens from 46 projects(in which, the number of samples(Pc35%) is 35),the grain grading curves have such an unique characteristic that the slope of both ends of the gradation curve is steeper, and the slope of the middle segment is slow, so up to 87.5% of sampling particles are poorly-graded. Further analysis shows that the ratios of D15/d8 are more than 5,which means that the test results of seepage deformation are consistent with the filter criteria. Therefore the filter criteria are taken as a discriminant method for this kind of soil, and as a beneficial supplement for the fine grain content discrimination method as well.

       

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