SEISMIC SAFETY EVALUATION OF GRAVITY RETAINING WALL USING GREY CORRELATION AND FUZZY MATHEMATICS

LIANG Lidan; ZHENG Da; JU Nengpan; LI Junjie

doi:10.13544/j.cnki.jeg.2014.06.030

Volume 22 Issue 6

Dec. 2014

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LIANG Lidan, ZHENG Da, JU Nengpan, LI Junjie. 2014: SEISMIC SAFETY EVALUATION OF GRAVITY RETAINING WALL USING GREY CORRELATION AND FUZZY MATHEMATICS. JOURNAL OF ENGINEERING GEOLOGY, 22(6): 1234-1240. doi: 10.13544/j.cnki.jeg.2014.06.030

Citation:

LIANG Lidan, ZHENG Da, JU Nengpan, LI Junjie. 2014: SEISMIC SAFETY EVALUATION OF GRAVITY RETAINING WALL USING GREY CORRELATION AND FUZZY MATHEMATICS. JOURNAL OF ENGINEERING GEOLOGY, 22(6): 1234-1240. doi: 10.13544/j.cnki.jeg.2014.06.030

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SEISMIC SAFETY EVALUATION OF GRAVITY RETAINING WALL USING GREY CORRELATION AND FUZZY MATHEMATICS

doi: 10.13544/j.cnki.jeg.2014.06.030

1.
State Key Laboratory of Geological Hazard Prevention and Geological Environment ProtectionChengdu University of Technology, Chengdu 610059;
2.
Chongqing Design and Research Institute Co., Ltd., China Coal Technology and Engineering Group, Chongqing 400016

Funds:

Received Date: 2013-08-19
Rev Recd Date: 2014-04-10
Publish Date: 2014-12-25

Abstract

Abstract

The load of strong motion in Longmen Shan area leads to severely damage of a large number of existing retaining structures. How to do assessment for the damaged retaining walls in the earthquake zone is a problem to be solved urgently. This paper summarizes five types of retaining walls' failure modes through the earthquake damage analysis in the research area. They include sliding failure, settlement failure, toppling failure, material failure, and overtopping failure. Then the influence factors of seismic safety evaluation are qualitatively analyzed and classified on the basis of comprehensive principle, important principle and scientific principle. Combining with the failure modes of retaining wall, we put forward the sensitive factor and some general factors. We take the range of 60 percent damage as a sensitive factor. The general factors are divided into two levels and 10 indexes including the sliding distance, the settlement depth, the inclination angle, the number of cracks, the ratio of crack length and the retaining wall length, the ratio of crack depth and the retaining wall thickness, the crack width, the dislocation distance, the range of retaining wall collapsed, the coverage of rock and soil on the retaining wall. Finally, the seismic safety evaluation system of retaining walls is built with grey correlation analysis and fuzzy mathematic theory. We can take prevention instead of post processing, and to serve the post-earthquake recovery and reconstruction.
- Retaining wall,
- Seismic damage evaluation,
- Grey correlation,
- Fuzzy mathematics

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References

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