SHAKING TABLE SIMULATION EXPERIMENT ON DEFORMATIONFAILURE MECHANISM OF DOUBLESIDES SLOPE IN CONDITION OF INTENSE EARTHQUAKE
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Graphical Abstract
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Abstract
512 Wenchuan earthquake triggered thousands of rockcollapses,landslides,debris flows and other geological disasters. In order to study the response of the doublesides slope to the earthquake,we designed a total of 11 models according to the field investigation. We took four factors into consideration to study the seismic response of the slope. The four factors are the slopedegree,the top width of slope,structure combination and the shape of the doublesides slope. The tests manifested that (a)seismic inertia force is the main factor that results in slope failure; (b)the deformation and failure of the slope has a relation to the initial seismic direction; (c)the doublesides slope shows an conjugatedshear phenomenon; (d)different structure combinations of slopes result in different failure modes; e)the conjugatedshear phenomenon is more obvious on the laddershaped doublesides slope. The test findings are well in line with the results of field investigation.
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